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大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案

時間:2024-09-06 16:19:40 65

    大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      無論在學(xué)習(xí)或是工作中,我們都離不開閱讀答案,閱讀答案是教師進(jìn)行閱卷打分時的參考,有著不可或缺的作用。你所了解的閱讀答案是什么樣的呢?下面是小編為大家收集的大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案,歡迎閱讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

    upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 1

      The decline in moral standardswhich has long concerned social analystshas at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      The fact the ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nations moral climate, says this ethics (倫理學(xué)) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. The thought that Im in it for me has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness, Ms. Elshtain says.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      Some of this can be attributed to the disintegration of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With todays greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the U.S. and Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) for some nonexistent golden age, Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一廂情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor the lessening of prejudice.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that cant be bought.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      36. Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) have adapted to a new set of moral standardsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) are longing for the return of the good old daysupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) have realized the importance of material thingsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) are awakening to the lowering of their moral standardsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      37. The moral decline of American society is caused manly by ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) its growing wealthupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) the self-centeredness of individualsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) underestimating the impact of social changesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) the prejudice against women and minoritiesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      38. Which of the following characterizes the traditional communitiesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) Great mobility.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) Concern for ones neighbors.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) Emphasis on individual effort.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) Ever-weakening social bonds.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      39. In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) was something unheard ofupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) was by no means a rare occurrenceupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) attracted a lot of pubic attentionupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) began to appear in analysts dataupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      40. According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may be reversed ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) if people can return to the golden ageupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) when women and mean enjoy equal rightsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) when people rid themselves of prejudiceupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) if less emphasis is laid on material thingsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      36. D 37. B 38. B 39.A 40. Dupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 2

      In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Negative events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list, but so were some positive life-changing events, like marriage. When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stressitupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow, the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Womens magazines ran headlines like Stress causes illness! If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, manylike the death of a loved oneare impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription (處方) for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people. It assumes were all vulnerable (脆弱的) and passive in the face of adversity (逆境). But what about human initiative and creativity Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental vigor than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom, and physical and metal strain.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      21. The result of Holmes-Rahes medical research tells us ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) the way you handle major events may cause stressupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) what should be done to avoid stressupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) what kind of event would cause stressupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) how to cope with sudden changes in lifeupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      22. The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) widespread concern over its harmful effectsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) great panic over the mental disorder it could causeupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) an intensive research into stress-related illnessesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) popular avoidance of stressful jobsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      23. The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) how much pressure you are underupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) how positive events can change your lifeupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) how stressful a major event can beupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) how you can deal with life-changing eventsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      24. Why is such simplistic advice (Line 1, Para. 3) impossible to followupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) No one can stay on the same job for long.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) No prescription is effective in relieving stress.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) People have to get married someday.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) You could be missing opportunities as well.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      25. According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become ____.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (A) nervous when faced with difficultiesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (B) physically and mentally strainedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (C) more capable of coping with adversityupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      (D) indifferent toward what happens to themupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      21. C 22. A 23. A 24.D 25.Cupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 3

      Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street. No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs also differ from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap,or on the table? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman , and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is , if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock , the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay. The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests. When the food was served , one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife . The other guests were amused -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      or shocked , but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable. 1.If one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner? a.He should find an excuseupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.He should adk for excuse. c.He should say sorry d.He should telephone to explain his being late.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.uglyupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.dishonestupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.impolite d.shamefulupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage? a.Social Customs and Customs b.Social Lifeupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.American and British Customs d.Promptness Is Importantupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4.According to the text, the best host_______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable b.makes his guests feel excitedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.tries to avoid being naughty to his guests d.tries to avoid being foolish -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5.The author of this article may agree with which of the following? a.The guest who ate his peas with a knife b.The other guests who were amused or shockedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way d.None of the aboveupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:dcaacupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 4

      The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      1. What is the best title of the passage? a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’s b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’supx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. U.S. Economy in the 50’s d. The Federal Budget of 1952upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2. In Line 3, the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. nearby explosion b. thunderous noiseupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. general public support d. rapid economic growthupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________. a. confidence b. confusion c. disappointment d. suspicionupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. Economists b. Frmaers c. Politicians d. Steelworkersupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the U.S. was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it ? a. 60% b. 50% c. 33% d. 90%upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:cdabcupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 5

      The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health.Although science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat ,it has, at the same time,made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well,especially cancer of the colon. Different cultures are more likely to cause certain different illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is nto a new discovery. In 1945, about 35 years ago, government researchers realized that nitrates, commonly used to preserve color in meats,and other food additivies,caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and living animals, and because of this ,penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cow. Sometimes similar drugs are given to animals not for medical purposes,but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue. 1.What is the best possible title of the passage? -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.Drug and Foodupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.Cancer and Healthupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.Food and Health d.Health and Drugupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2.Which of the following statements is NOT ture? a.Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasonsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the living animals c.Researchers have known about the potential dangers of food additives for over thirty-five years. d.Food may cause forty percent of cancer in world. 3.How has science done something harmful to mankind?upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.Because of science , diseases caused by polluted food haven been virtually eliminated. b.It has caused a lack of information concerning the value of food. c.Because of the application of science,some potentially harmful substances have been added to food. d.The scientists have preserved the color of meats,but not of vegetables.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4.What are nitrates used for? a.They preserve flavor in packaged foods.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.They preserve the color of meats.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.They are the objects of research. d.They cause the animals to become fatter. -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5.The word carcinogenic most nearly means _____.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.trouble-makingupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b.color-retainingupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.money-makingupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d.cancer-causingupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:cacbdupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 6

      Newdays,a standard for measuring power has changes foretell a new standard for measuring longer will a nations political influence be based solely on the strength of its military forces. Of course, military effectiveness will remain a primary primary measure of political influence is also closely tied to industrial competitiveness. Its often said that without its military the Soviet Union would really be a third-world nation. The new standard of opwer and influence that is evolving now places more emphasis on the ability of a country to compete effectively in the economic markets of the world.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      America must recognize this new course of events. Our success in shaping world events over the past 40 years has been the direct result of our ability to adapt technology and to take advantage of the capabilities of our people for the purpose of maintaining peace. Our industrial prowess over most of this period was unchallenged. It is ironic that it is just this prowess that has enabled other countries to prosper and in turn to threaten our industrial leadership.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      The competitiveness of Americas industrial base is an issue bigger than the Department of Defense and is going to require the efforts of the major institutional forces in our society-government,industry,and education. That is not to say that the Defense Department will not be a strong force in the process because we will. But we simply cannot be, nor should we be, looked upon by others as the savior of American industry.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      1. Now a nations political influence depends on _________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. the strength of its military forcesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. its ability to compete in industryupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. economic marketsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. both a and bupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2. The Soviet Union was not listed as a third-world nation just because of _________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. its powerful military forcesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. its vast landupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. its industrial competitivenessupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. its contributions to world peaceupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3. The author indicates that ______ is threatening American political power.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. other countriesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. the declining industrial baseupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. a new standard for measuring powerupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. less advanced technologyupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4. America succeeded in shaping world events over past 40 years probably because of ___________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. its ability to adapt technologyupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. its ability to take advantage of the capabilities of its peopleupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. its ability to compete in the world marketsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. both a and bupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5. The purpose of writing this article is __________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. to draw the readers attention to a new standard for measuring powerupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. to demonstrate American political influence in the worldupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. to emphasize that efforts must be made to strengthen the declining industrial baseupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. to show American industrial prowessupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:dabdcupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 7

      There are three kinds of goals: short-term,medium-range and long-term goals. Short-range goals are those that usually deal with current activities,which we can apply on a daily basis.Such goals can be achieved in a week or less,or two weeks,or possible months.It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation ,out long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals.Upon completing our short-term goals,we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed. The intermediate goals bukld on the foundation of the short-range goals.They might deal with just one term of school or the entire school year,or they could even extend for several years.Any time you move a step at a time,you should never allow yourself to become discouraged or overwhelmed. As you complete each step,you will enforce the belief in your ability to grow adn succeed.And as your list of completion dates grow,your motivation and desire will increase. Long-range goals may be related to our dreams of the future. They might cover five years or more. Life is not a static thing.We should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 1.Our long-term goals mean a lot______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      A.if we complete our short-range goalsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      B.if we cannot reach solid short-term goalsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      C.if we write down the dates -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      D.if we put forward some plansupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2.New short-term goals are bulid upon______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      A.two years B.long-term goalsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      C.current activities D.the goals that have been completed 3.When we complete each step of our goals ,______. A.we will win final successupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      B.we are overwhelmedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      C.we should build up confidence of successupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      D.we should strong desire for setting new goals 4.Once our goals are drawn up,_______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      A.we should stick to them until we complete themupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      B.we may change our goals as we have new ideas and opportunities C.we had better wait for the exciting news of success D.we have made great decisionupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5.It is implied but not stated in the passage that ______. A.those who habe long-term goals will succeedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      B.writing down the dates may discourage youupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      C.the goal is only a guide for us to reach our desination D.every should have a goalupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:adcbcupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 8

      As the pace of life continues to increase ,we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift,being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. Stress is an natural part of everyday lift and there is no way to avoid it. In fact ,it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be .A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation adn give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure to stress,that health becomes endangered.Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress.Since we cannot remove stress from our -lives(it would be unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      1.People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____. a.they do not know how to enjoy themselves b.they do not believe that relaxation is important for health c.they are travelling fast all the timeupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d.they are becoming busier with their workupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2.According to the writer ,the most important character for a good manager is his ________. a.not fearing stress b.knowing the art of relaxationupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.high sense of responsibilityupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d.having control over performanceupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3.Which of the follwing statements is ture?upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a.We can find some ways to avoid stress b.Stress is always harmful to peopleupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c.It is easy to change the hagit of keeping oneself busy with work. d.Different people can withstand different amounts of stressupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4.In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______. a."making a choice between flight or fight" b."reaction to stress both chemically and physically" -upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c."responding to crises quickly"upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d."losing heart at the signs difficulties"upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5.In the last sentence of the passage,"do so " refers to ______. a."expose ourselves to stress"upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b."find ways to deal with stress" c."remove stress from our lives"upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d."established links between diseases and stress"upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:dadbcupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 9

      The economy of the United states after 1952 was the econnomy of a well-fed,almost fully employed people. Despit occasional alarms, the country escaped any postwar depression and lived in a state of boom. A n economic survey of the year 1955, a typical year of the 1950’s, may be typical as illustrating the rapid economic growth of the decade. The national output was value at 10 percent above that of 1954 (1955 output was estimated at 392 billion dollars). The production of manufacturers was about 40 percent more than it had averaged in the years immediately following World War 2. The country’s business spent about 30billion dollars for new factories and machinery. National income available for spending was almost a third greater than it had been it had been in 1950. Consumers spent about 256 billion dollars; that is about 700 million dollars a day ,or about twenty-five million dollars every hour , all round the clock. Sixty-five million people held jobs and only a little more than two million wanted jobs but could not find them . Only agriculture complained that it was not sharing in the room. To some observers this was an ominous echo of the mid-1920’s . As farmer’s shre of their products declined , marketing costs rose. But there were , among the observers of the national economy, a few who were not as confident as the majority . Those few seemed to fear that the boom could not last and would eventually lead to the oppsite-depression.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      1. What is the best title of the passage?upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. The Agriculatural Trends of 1950’supx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. The Unemployment Rate of 1950’supx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. Economy in the 50’supx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. The Federal Budget of 1952upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2. In Line 3, the word “boom” could best be replaced by______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. nearby explosionupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. thunderous noiseupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. general public supportupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. rapid economic growthupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3. It can be inferred the national from the passage that most people in the United States in 1955 viewed the national economy with an air of _________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. confidence b. confusion c. disappointment d. suspicionupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4. Which of the following were LEAST satisfied with the national economy in the 1950’s?upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. Economists b. Frmaers c. Politicians d. Steelworkersupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5. The passage states that incom available for spending in the . was greater in 1955 than in 1950 . How much was it________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. 60% b. 50% c. 33% d. 90%upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:cdabcupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      大學(xué)英語四級閱讀練習(xí)帶答案 10

      The United States is on the verge of losing its leading place in the worlds technology. So says more than one study in recent years. One of the reasons for this decline is the parallel decline in the number of . scientists and engineers.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      Since 1976,employment of scientists and engineers is up 85 percent. This trend is expected to continue. However, the trend shows that the number of 22-year-olds--the near term source of future declining. Further adding to the problem is the increased competition for these candidates from other fields-law,medicine,business,etc. While the number of . in science and engineering declines,the award of to foreign nationals is increasing rapidly.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      Our inability to motivate students to pursue science and engineering careers at the graduate level is compounded because of the intense demand industry has for bright Bachelors and Masters degree holders. Too often, promising confronting the cost and financial sacrifice of pursuing their education,find the attraction of industry irresistible.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      1.Come to lose its leading place in technology probably because ________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. the number of degree holders is decliningupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. the number of scientists and engineers is decreasingupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. the number of 22-year-ilds is decliningupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. scientists and engineers are not employedupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      2.field of science and engineering is facing a competition from ________ .upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. technologyupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. foreign nationalsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. such fields as law, medicine and businessupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. postgraduatesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      3.enterprises now need _______.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. bright graduates and postgraduatesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. new inventionsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. advanced technologyupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. engineersupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      4.promising postgraduates are unwilling to pursue adegree because _________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. they are not encouraged to be engaged in scienceupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. industry does not require holdersupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. they have financial difficultiesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. they will spend much time and energy completing .upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      5.candidates "find the attraction of industry irresistible" means that _________.upx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      a. they find industry is attracting more and more college studentsupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      b. they dont think they can prevent themselves from working for industryupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      c. they cannot resist any attraction from all sidesupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      d. they cannot work for industry any longerupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

      答案:bcadbupx萬博士范文網(wǎng)-您身邊的范文參考網(wǎng)站Vanbs.com

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