初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考（精選5份）
無論是身處學校還是步入社會，我們都要用到練習題，只有多做題，學習成績才能提上來。學習就是一個反復反復再反復的過程，多做題。大家知道什么樣的習題才是規(guī)范的嗎？以下是小編精心整理的初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考，僅供參考，大家一起來看看吧。
初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考 1
一、 單項選擇。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they _________whats happened to him .
Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year
?。? is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written
5、―Our country ______ a lot so far .
―Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
?。? has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good
?。? has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
?。? was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study
?。? has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
?。? know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see
9、―These farmers have been to the United States .
―Really ? When _____ there ?
Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go
?。? do they go Ｄ. have they gone
10、―______ you ___ your homework yet ?
―Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
?。? Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished
?。? Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish
11、 His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in
12、―Do you know him well ?
― Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made
13、―How long have you ____ here ?
―About two months .
Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
?。? has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been onＤ. began
15、 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
?。? is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was
16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_______ to the library .
?。?has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
?。? have been in Ｂ. have been to
?。? have gone to Ｄ. have been
18、The students have cleaned the ?
A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they
19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China si nce China?
A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived
20、 His uncle more than 9 years.
A. has come here B. has started to work
C. has lived there D. has left the university
二、 句型轉換。
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year. (die) （動詞填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同義句轉換) This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換) Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同義句） Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同義句轉換) _______ two years ________ the Green family moved to Fra nce.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把兩個句子合并成一個句子)
三、 漢譯英。
4、 她還沒有看過那部新電影。
5、 她去過上海。
6、 他這些天上哪兒去了？
參考答案：
一、單項選擇。
1、現(xiàn)在完成時主要強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或過去發(fā)生的動作還未結束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)恚攸c在于對現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無時間狀語，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是Ｂ。
2、現(xiàn)在完成時常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來，也不；從不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故2應選B。
3、C
4、現(xiàn)在完成時常與recently（近來），so far（到目前為止），in the past/“l(fā)ast + 一段時間”等時間狀語連用。因為上述短語表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時間，句中的動作是從過去某一時間或時刻開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故4應選D。
5、C
6、現(xiàn)在完成時時常與“for +時間段或since +過去時間點”連用（含從句，從句過去時）。故6應選C。
7、C
8、現(xiàn)在完成時還與once（一次），twice（兩次），three times（三次），several times（幾次）等表示重復次數(shù)的詞語連用。故8應選B。
9、現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時容易混淆，就是因為它們所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，說話的側重點在于陳述一件過去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒有關系；現(xiàn)在完成時表示與現(xiàn)在有關系的發(fā)生在過去的.動作，它不與表示過去的時間狀語（如yesterday , last week ,a moment ago等）連用。故9的正確答案為B。
10、B
11、現(xiàn)在完成時中，非延續(xù)性動詞不能與for和since引導的表示一段時間的狀語連用，通常是用相應的延續(xù)性動詞來代替。故11的正確答案依次為：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地點”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來）”，指主語所指的人不在這兒。“have/has been in + 地點”
初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考 2
1、單選
1 You have _____ a tall young man.
A grown B grown into C grown us D grown up
2 He has ____ the watch for a year.
A buy B bought C have D had
3 Has your brother _____ the dog?
A kept in B fed C fed on D kept on
4I _____this book for two weeks, I have to return it now.
A borrowed B have borrowed C kept D have kept
5 Have you ever _____to the Great Wall? Its very beautiful.
A gone B been C went D go
6 Her brother _____the Party since 1978.
A joined B has joined C has been in D was in
7 The Greens _____many places of interest since they came to China.
A will visit B visited C have visited D visit
8 Im sorry, I ____ your name.
A had forgotten B forgot C have forgotten D forgotten
9 The bookshop _____ for eight years.
A has been open B has been opened Chas opened D has open
10 We have all the paper so we need to buy some.
A used up B made of C filled with D hunted for
11 The flower I ____grown up.
A planted has B planted have C has planted D have planted
答案：１B 2 D 3 B 4D 5 B 6 C 7 C 8 C 9 A 10 A 11 A
2、填空
1 Have you ever ______(take) a train?
2 It _________(be ) more than three years since Jim ______(leave) here.
3 Have you _____(make)friends with your new classmates yet?
4 I _______(have) my lunch and Im not hungry now.
5 Jim has never seen a panda, _____he?
6 We ______(be) good friends since we met at school.
7 We cant find him anywhere. Perhaps he______(go) home.
8 He _____(read) the book before.
9 Mr. Green _____(teach) us a lot about social studies since September.
10 I _____never____ (meet) her sister before.
答案：1 taken 2 has been, left 3made 4 have had 5 has 6 have been 7 has gone 8 has read 9 has taught 10 have met
初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考 3
一、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。
1. I____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.
2.-- _____ he ____ (finish) his work today?
--Not yet.
3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.
4. --Where’s Li Ming ?
--He _______ (go) to the teacher’s office.
5. I _______ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.
6. So far I ____________(make) quite a few friends here.
7. --How long ________ the Wangs ___________(stay) here ?
--For two weeks.
8. I ________ just ________ (finish) my homework.
9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.
10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?
11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, Ill go with you.
12. The students _________ (read) English when the teacher came in.
13. Look! The monkey _____(climb) the tree.
14. My mother _______ (come) to see me next Sunday.
15. Ive lost my pen. ______ you ________ (see) it anywhere?
二、用since和for填空
1. He has lived in Nanjing ___ the year before last.
2. I’ve known him ______ we were children.
3. Our teacher has studied Japanese ______ three years.
4. She has been away from the city ______ about ten years.
5. It’s about ten years _______ she left the city.
三、用“never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since”填空。
1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.
2. Jack has ______ finished his homework.
3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.
4.-Have you ________ seen the film?
-No, I have ________ seen it.
5. -Has the bus left _______?
-Yes, it has ______ left.
四、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。
A: Where _________ Li Fei ________?
B: He _________ to Hainan Island.
A: How long ________ he ________ there?
B: He __________ there for three days.
A: When will he come back , do you know?
B: I’m afraid he won’t come back recently.
A: Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island?
B: Sorry, I ______ never ________ there.
A: How many times ________ Li Fei _______ to that place?
B: He __________ there only once.
五、根據(jù)要求改寫句子.
1. I have been to Macau before. (改為否定句)
I ______ ______ been to Macau before.
2. He hasn’t come to school because he was ill. (就劃線部分提問)
______ _______ he come to school?
3. I bough a new bike just now. (用just改寫)
I ____ just ____ a new bike.
4. We began to learn English three years ago.(改為同義句)
We ____ ____English ____three years
5. He has never surfed, _______ _______? （改成反意疑問句）
6. They have been here since 2000. (對劃線部分提問)
_______ _______have they been here?
7. Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同義句轉換)
Miss Gao has _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
六、選擇填空。
1.Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.
A. rose
B. have risen
C. rise
2.―It s ten years since we came here
―How time flies! We _____ in China for so long.
A. work B. worked
C. will work D. have worked
3.---Have you ever been to Shanghai?
---Of course. Actually, I _____ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.
A. worked B. was working
C. would work D. have worked
4.I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.
A. have enjoyed B. enjoyed
C. enjoy D.had enjoyed
5.---- Where is Mr. Green?
---- He _____ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.
A. was going to
B. has gone to
C. has been to
6.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.
A. was working
B. is working
C. has worked
D. will work
7.---- Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?
---Because they _____ Longzhong for a study trip.
A. have gone to
B. have been to
C. had gone to
D. had been to
8.―Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?
―In July. I _____ it for two weeks.
A.had B. have had
C. have bought D. bought
9.---Where are the teachers now?
--- In the meeting room. They _____ the meeting for 10 minutes.
A. have begun
B. have been on
C. have had
D. have been held
10.---Where is Catherine? I haven t seen her for days.
---She _____ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A. has gone to
B. has been to
C. have gone to
D. have been to
11.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.
A．a(chǎn)m living
B．lived
C．have lived
12.---Linda has _____ to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?
---Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she _____ there.
A. been；will get
B. been；gets
C. gone；will get
D. gone；gets
13.---Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?
--- In October. I _____ it for two months.
A. had B. bought
C. have had D. have bought
14.---Look! My mother _____ a new dress for me.
----Wow, it looks very nice on you.
A.is making
B.has made
C.will make
15.The shop in Wanda Square _____ for six years, but I _____ there so far.
A.has opened; haven’t gone
B.has been open; haven’t been
C.has been open; haven’t gone
D.has been opened; haven’t been
參考答案
一、1.have,see,saw 2.Has, finished 3.has, come 4.has gone 5.have, worked,moved 6. have made 7. have,stayed 8. have,finished 9.goes 10.Have,found 11.is 12.were,reading 13.is climbing 14.will come 15.Have,seen
二、1.since 2.since 3.for 4.for 5.since
三、1.never 2.just / already 3.for 4.ever,never 5.yet,just/ already
四、has, gone, has, gone, will, has, been, has,been have,been,has, been, been
五、1.have,not/never 2.Why,hasnt 3.have,bought 4.have,learnt,for 5.has,he 6.How,long 7.been,here,since
六、1---5BDDAB;6---10CABBA;
11--15CDCBD
初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考 4
一、單項選擇。
1.―Dad, I ________ the st ation for minutes, but nobody came to meet me.
―Don’ t worry . I ’ ll go to meet you soon.
A.arrived at B. have been at C. will reach D. have arrived at
2.―______ you ever ______ Dali? ―Never. But I am going there this vacation.
A.Do; go to B. Have; been to C. Have; gone to D. Will; go to
3.My aunt is a writer. She ____ more than ten books since 1980.
A.writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write
4.Echo _____ for half a month. She’ ll come hack in two months.
A.left B leave C. has left D. has been away
5.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, they there for three years since then.
A.live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
6.― Have you ever been to Nanning? ― Yes, _______ .
A.I was B. I do C. I am D. I have
7.I my homework. I guess I cant join you.
A.dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. wont finish
8.―Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office?
―Sorry,I dont know. I _____ here for only a few days.
A.work B. worked C. have worked D. will work
9.―Where is Bob? ―He ______to Harbin for a meeting.
A.went B. has been C. has gone D. goes
10.― Are you going to the bank, Laura? ―No, I ______ to the bank already .
A.have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been
11.---Oh, you are here. I ooking for you all the morning. ’ m l ？
----Tothe library.
A.Where have you gone B. Where will you go
C.Where are you going D. Where have you been?
12.So far this year , many new houses ____ in Wenchuan with the help of the government.
A.build B. are built C. will build D. have been built
13.My grandmother ______ a l ot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.
A.sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen
14.I many new friends since I came here．
A.make B. made C. will make D. have made
15.Mrs. Weng came back from France in 2010. She _____ there for four years.
A.works B. worked C. has worked D. will work
16."Wheres your brother, Jane?"
"Hesnot in Guiyang these d ays. He________ Beijing. ”
A.has gone to B. has been to C. had been to D. had gone to
17.She _______ this book for nearly three weeks.
A.has borrowed B. has l ent C. has bought D. has kept
18.They _____ Engl and and they will be back next week.
A.have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on
19.He_______ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong.
A.live B. lived C. has lived
20.Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months.
A.have B. have had C. had D. will have
21.―Is Mr. Smith still in Shanghai?
―Yes,he ______ there for two months.
A.has been B. has gone C. has been to D. has gone to
22.My brother and I _____ in Yinchuan since 1997.
A.had lived B. have lived C. live D. will live
23.My pen pal said he woul d write to me, but I ___ any l etters from him so far .
A.won ’ t receive B. haven ’ t received C. hadn ’ t received D. didn ’ t receive
24.Our country ______the sixth popul ation census(人口普查) already.
A.finished B. has finished C. will finish D. finishes
25.Thomas ______ the army for two years, so he misses his mother very much.
A.has joined B. has taken part in C. has been in
26.―How well do you know the Opera House?
―Iknow the place very well . I ____ Sydney many times.
A.have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have arrived in
27.---How clean the bedroom is!
---Yes,I am sure that someoneit.
A.cleans B. cleaned C. has cl eaned D. had cl eaned
28.Where is Ben? ― He ____ to the teachers ’ office. He will be back soon.
A.go B. has gone C. has been D. goes
29.I ______my hometown for a l ong time, I really miss it!
A.left B. went away from C. have l eft D. have been away from
30.―Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me?
―No, I won ______ al ’ t. I ready.
A.saw B. have seen C. see D. will see
31.－Whereis John? －He______ the science l ab.
A.has gone to B. has been to C. went to
32.How do you like your English teacher?
―He is great. We friendssincethree years ago.
A.were B. have made C. have been D. have become
33.―Hi, guys. Where are you heading now?
―Home.We _________all our money , so we have to walk home now.
A.spend B. spent C. have spent D. are spending
34.--_____ you _____ the movie Gongfu Panda II ?
―Not yet. Ill see it this Sunday.
A.Did,see B.Do, see C. Have, seen
35.British Prince William(威廉王子) and Kate _____ for nearly two months.
A.married B. have married C. have been marriedD. have got married
36.Jim _________ in Zhuzhou since he finished his coll ege.
A.works B. is working C. has worked
37.―May I speak to Lin Tao?
―Sorry,he is not in. He ______ to Changsha.
A.has been B. has gone C. went
38.Great changes _________ in Tongren in the past five years.
A.have happened B. have taken place
C.have been happened D. have been taken place
39.He promised to pick me up at the school gate. However , he __ yet.
A.didnt arrive B. doesnt arrive C. isnt arriving D. hasnt arrived
40.You are too l ate. The film ______ since half an hour ago.
A.has begun B. has been on C. began
41.---- Why won ’ t you go to the movie with me, Gina?
---Because I it twice.
A.see B. have seen C. saw D. will see
42.-Wheres your father, Tom? -He__ to Changsha.
A.goes B. went C. has gone
43.Where is my sister , mum? - She ______ to the library . She will be back soon.
A.has been B. is going C. has gone D. will go
44.―May I speak to Mary?
―Sorry,she isn ’ t in. She to Japan and will come back in two weeks.
A.has been B. has gone C. is going
45.―Are Li Yan and Wang Mei still living in Pingba? ―No, they ____ to Shanghai.
A.had moved B. moved C. will move D. have moved
46.Mr. Fan ___ this watch in 2005. He ____ it for 6 years.
A.bought, has had B. bought, has C. has bought, has had D. has bought, had
47.Mr. White came to our school in 2008, and since then he us English.
A.teaches B. taught C. has t aught D. will teach
48.―China develops so fast. ―That ’ s true. It ______ a l ot already.
A.changes B. changed C. will change D. has changed
49.Lanmon ______ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friend s.
A.has been B. left C. has come D. came
50.―Have you ever visited Germany? ―____________. But I expect to go there again.
A.Perhaps B. No, I haven ’C. I d t on’ t know D. Yes, I have
51.―May I speak to Miss Wang? ― Sorry. She isn ’ t in. She __________ to HongKong.
A.has been B. has gone C. goes D. went
52.Sam came to Baihai in 2002. He __________ here for nine years.
A.lives B. was living C. has lived D. will live
53.He _____in Xinxiang for five years when I heard his news.
A.has lived B. had lived C. is living D. has been lived
54.Our school is having a sport s meeting. Someone _____ here already .
A.arrived B. have arrived C. has arrived
55.The meeting by the time I got there yesterday.
A.was on B. has been on C. had begun D. has begun
56.By the end of l ast month, I _____ all the CDs of Justin Bieber .
A.collect B. collected C. have coll ected D. had coll ected
57.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie _______ for ten minutes.
A.had begun B. had been on C. has st arted D. has been on
58.Jim isn ’ t in the cl assroom. Where is he？He _____ to theteacher ’ s office.
A.will go B. has gone C. had gone D. is going
59.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice______ he came to Yunnan.
A.after B. before C. since D. for
60.Tom ______the CD pl ayer for two weeks.
A.has l ent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had
答案：BBCDC DCCCA DDDDC ADACB
ABBBC BCBDB ACCCC CBBDB
BCCBD ACDAD BCACC DBBCD
初中現(xiàn)在完成時練習題及答案參考 5
一、選擇題
1. I _______ for two hours and I am still tired.
A. have been studying B. have studied
C. am studying D. studied
2. We _______ TV for half an hour. Its time for dinner.
A. have watched B. watched
C. are watching D. will watch
3. So far, they _______ more than 500 books this term.
A. have read B. read
C. are reading D. will read
4. Since I _______ to this city, I have made many new friends.
A. moved B. move
C. have moved D. am moving
5. He _______ a new bike for three days. Its really cool!
A. has bought B. has had
C. bought D. had
6. She _______ the dishes for two hours. Lets help her.
A. washes B. has washed
C. is washing D. will wash
7. They _______ in the library since 9 oclock.
A. have studied B. studied
C. study D. are studying
8. We _______ the Great Wall twice. Its amazing!
A. have visited B. visited
C. are visiting D. will visit
9. My father _______ in this city for ten years.
A. has lived B. lived
C. lives D. will live
10. They _______ the film. They want to watch it again.
A. have seen B. saw
C. are seeing D. will see
二、答案及解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】for two hours表示一段時間，與現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用，表示從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)。故選A。
2.【答案】A
【解析】half an hour表示一段時間，需要用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。故選A。
3.【答案】A
【解析】so far表示“到目前為止”，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，而題干中提到的'是“more than 500 books”，表示已經(jīng)完成的動作，所以選擇現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選A。
4.【答案】A
【解析】since引導的時間狀語從句，表示“自從……以來”，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。題干中的動詞要用過去式，表示過去發(fā)生的動作。故選A。
5.【答案】B
【解析】for three days表示一段時間，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，而buy是瞬間動詞，不能用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時，需用have had表示“擁有”。故選B。
6.【答案】B
【解析】for two hours表示一段時間，與現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用，表示動作從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。故選B。
7.【答案】A
【解析】since引導的時間狀語從句，表示“從……以來”，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。故選A。
8.【答案】A
【解析】twice表示次數(shù)，與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，表示已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選A。
9.【答案】A
【解析】for ten years表示一段時間，與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用，表示從過去某時開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去的動作或狀態(tài)。故選A。
10.【答案】A
【解析】根據(jù)后句“They want to watch it again.”可知他們已經(jīng)看過這部電影了，所以需要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選A。
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